The formulas
- Contribution per unit = price − variable cost
- Break-even units = fixed costs ÷ contribution per unit (rounded up)
- Break-even revenue = fixed costs ÷ contribution margin
For freelancers and service businesses
Use a project or a billable day as the unit. Fixed costs are what you pay whatever you sell (software, insurance, rent); variable costs are what each project adds (subcontractors, materials, payment fees).
QuickBilling's profit and loss report shows your fixed and variable costs from real expenses. See reports.